9 February 1998 Example 9: Generates a trend component from seasonally adjusted input. Instead of performing a seasonal adjustment, the program estimates a trend component for the series assuming there is no seasonality in the series (based on a suggestion by Robert Templeton of Statistics New Zealand). Use X-12-GRAPH to examine an overlay plot of the trend and original data. In this case, the original data is the seasonally adjusted data. (Use the -g execution flag to make the correct files available for use with X-12-GRAPH.) # Example 9: strtsnsd.spc # Generates a trend component from seasonally adjusted input. series {name='USSTRT' title='Trend of US Housing Starts From (011)(101) Forcast Extension' file='USSTRTS.dat' format="2r" #This file contain the seasonally adjusted Total U.S. Housing Starts precision=1 span=(1984.3, ) } transform {function=log} arima {model=(0 1 1)(1 0 1)} regression { variables=(ls1987.dec tc1990.dec) # These are the automatically indentified outliers. } forecast {} check {} x11{ type=trend sigmalim=(.7 1.0) trendma=13 # These sigma limits and Henderson trend length are recommended # by Estela Dagum and Israel's Central Bureau of Statistics for trend # estimation from a seasonally adjusted series extended by ARIMA forecasts. print=(b1 c17 d12) final= ao }